{"id":211,"date":"2015-05-14T11:53:05","date_gmt":"2015-05-14T15:53:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/demos.volovar.net\/townpress.wp\/demo\/?page_id=211"},"modified":"2023-02-17T08:42:31","modified_gmt":"2023-02-17T07:42:31","slug":"historie-prestavlk","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/prestavlky.eu\/en\/historie-prestavlk\/","title":{"rendered":"Historie P\u0159estavlk"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Prvn\u00ed zpr\u00e1va o P\u0159estavlk\u00e1ch je z r. 1389, kdy se p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1 Jaroslav z P\u0159estavlk. Dal\u0161\u00ed zm\u00ednka o zdej\u0161\u00edm zbo\u017e\u00ed je pak a\u017e z r. 1548, kdy n\u00e1le\u017eelo k Borot\u00ednu, kter\u00fd pat\u0159il Malovc\u016fm z Malovic. R. 1574 prodal Vil\u00e9m Koso\u0159 Malovec z Malovic P\u0159estavlky Ji\u0159\u00edmu Mitrovsk\u00e9mu z Nemy\u0161le na Mitrovic\u00edch. V l. 1613 a 1616 se na P\u0159estavlk\u00e1ch p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1 Ctibor star\u0161\u00ed Vrchotick\u00fd z Loutkova, hejtman Vltavsk\u00e9ho kraje, ale u\u017e r. 1629 byly op\u011bt sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed mitrovick\u00e9ho statku. V r. 1670 koupil P\u0159estavlky Bernard Ferdinand \u0160merovsk\u00fd z Lidkovic, kter\u00fd byl rovn\u011b\u017e hejtmanem Vltavska. Snad a\u017e za n\u011bho tu byla postavena tvrz, \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b kamenn\u00e1, \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b srouben\u00e1 ze d\u0159eva. Poprv\u00e9 je v\u0161ak dolo\u017eena teprve v r. 1708, kdy ji spolu s poplu\u017en\u00edm dvorem prodal sv\u00e9mu synovi Franti\u0161ku V\u00e1clavovi, od n\u011bho\u017e je v r. 1710 koupil Franti\u0161ek Josef \u010cern\u00edn z Chudenic. Od n\u011bho z\u00edskal statek v r. 1724 spolu s Mitrovicemi Jan Josef Vratislav z Mitrovic. Za n\u011bho byla p\u0159estavlck\u00e1 tvrz zbo\u0159ena a staviva bylo pou\u017eito p\u0159i novostavb\u011b mitrovick\u00e9ho z\u00e1mku (r. 1736). Tvrz st\u00e1vala u b\u00fdval\u00e9ho polu\u017en\u00edho dvora, kter\u00fd dnes ji\u017e neexistuje, a \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 stopy se po n\u00ed nezachovaly.&nbsp;<em>(Hrady, z\u00e1mky a tvrze v \u010cech\u00e1ch, na Morav\u011b a&nbsp;ve Slezsku, d\u00edl IV., Svoboda, 1985 )<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Jan Malovec z Pacova 1459 si vyprosil od\u00famr\u0165 po Kate\u0159in\u011b Tluksov\u00e9 z Bu\u0159enic ve Vl\u00e1senici, P\u0159estavlc\u00edch, Mitrovic\u00edch, St\u0159ezim\u00ed\u0159i a Stup\u010dic\u00edch, na kterou sice potom zvedeni Jan z Kolovrat a P\u0159ib\u00edk Tluksa z \u010cechtic, z\u016fstaly mu v\u0161ak \u00faroky v\u011bnn\u00e9 ve Vl\u00e1senici a P\u0159estavlc\u00edch.&nbsp;<em>(Roman Cikhart: Pam\u011bti m\u011bste\u010dka Borot\u00edna, nedatovan\u00fd rukopis asi z r. 1955, str. 28&nbsp;<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Syn Jana Malovce z Pacova na Borot\u00edn\u011b Jan zem\u0159el r. 1515 a roku 1517 v sobotu po sv. Havle se o d\u011bdictv\u00ed po n\u011bm rozd\u011blily sestra Kate\u0159ina a dcera Al\u017eb\u011bta (Eli\u0161ka) mlad\u0161\u00ed. K d\u00edlu Al\u017eb\u011btinu p\u0159ipadlo i n\u011bjak\u00e9 zbo\u017e\u00ed v P\u0159estavlk\u00e1ch &#8211; kdy\u017e v roce 1542 zapsala choti sv\u00e9mu Arno\u0161tu \u010cern\u010dick\u00e9mu z K\u00e1cova a sv\u00fdm d\u011btem v dluhu 100 kop gr. \u010des. &#8222;v Malkovic\u00edch, P\u0159estavlc\u00edch, Divi\u0161ovic\u00edch, Dob\u0159ejov\u011b Ho\u0159ej\u0161\u00edm a Dolej\u0161\u00edm, Kraj\u00edcov\u011b Lhot\u011b, co k Borot\u00ednu jest \u2026&#8220;&nbsp;<em>(Roman Cikhart: Pam\u011bti m\u011bste\u010dka Borot\u00edna, nedatovan\u00fd rukopis asi z r. 1955, str. 73 )<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Al\u017eb\u011bta se provdala za ryt\u00ed\u0159e Arno\u0161ta \u010cern\u010dick\u00e9ho z K\u00e1cova. Kdy\u017e pak synov\u00e9 ji\u017e zem\u0159el\u00fdch man\u017eel\u016f \u010cern\u010dick\u00fdch z K\u00e1cova Jan a Arno\u0161t i na m\u00edst\u011b Vil\u00e9ma, bratra jich mlad\u0161\u00edho let nemaj\u00edc\u00edho 6. ledna 1548 prodali sv\u00e9 d\u011bdictv\u00ed Janu star\u0161\u00edmu Hod\u011bjovsk\u00e9mu z Hod\u011bjova, m\u00edstosud\u00ed kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed \u010cesk\u00e9ho za 2065 kop. gr. \u010des., uv\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed se dvory kmetc\u00ed v P\u0159estavlc\u00edch, St\u0159ezim\u00ed\u0159i atd., ale ji\u017e ne Malkovice, Divi\u0161ovice a Kraj\u00edcova Lhota.&nbsp;<em>(Roman Cikhart: Pam\u011bti m\u011bste\u010dka Borot\u00edna)<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/prestavlky.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/IMG_4685-Pano.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"221\" src=\"https:\/\/prestavlky.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/IMG_4685-Pano-1024x221.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-242\" srcset=\"https:\/\/prestavlky.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/IMG_4685-Pano-1024x221.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/prestavlky.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/IMG_4685-Pano-480x103.jpg 480w, https:\/\/prestavlky.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/IMG_4685-Pano-768x166.jpg 768w, https:\/\/prestavlky.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/IMG_4685-Pano.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Jan Hod\u011bjovsk\u00fd vkladem z 2. dubna 1552 prodal panstv\u00ed Ladislavu z Lobkovic na Chlumci, mar\u0161\u00e1lku kr\u00e1lovsk\u00e9ho dvora. Ve vkladu je uvedena V\u010del\u00e1kova Lhota, oba Dob\u0159ejovy, dv\u016fr ve St\u0159ezim\u00ed\u0159i atd., ale dv\u016fr kmetc\u00ed v P\u0159estavlk\u00e1ch si Hod\u011bjovsk\u00fd ponechal.&nbsp;<em>(Roman Cikhart: Pam\u011bti m\u011bste\u010dka Borot\u00edna )<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kdy\u017e r. 1564 Vil\u00e9m \u010cern\u010dick\u00fd uv\u00e1zal se ve svou t\u0159etinu d\u011bdin, &#8222;kter\u00e9 pokl\u00e1d\u00e1 bejti n\u011bkdy Al\u017eb\u011bty mlad\u0161\u00ed z Pacova, mate\u0159e sv\u00fd&#8220;, odporovali tomu jejich dr\u017eitel\u00e9 &#8211; Bohuslav Mitrovsk\u00fd z Nemy\u0161le co do dvou grunt\u016f v P\u0159estavlc\u00edch, na kter\u00fdch sed\u011bli Martin Zb\u00e1nek (\u017db\u00e1nek?) a V\u00e1clav Koza, na nich\u017e pr\u00fd Al\u017eb\u011bta &#8222;nikd\u00e1 panstv\u00ed nem\u011bla&#8220;, Jind\u0159ich Mitrovsk\u00fd z Nemy\u0161le co do p\u016fle dvora, na n\u011bm\u017e sed\u011bl Zikmund Ma\u0159an, V\u00e1clav Kozel z Peclinovce. Jan star\u0161\u00ed Hod\u011bjovsk\u00fd z Hod\u011bjova odporoval proti uv\u00e1z\u00e1n\u00ed ve t\u0159etinu vsi P\u0159estavlk.&nbsp;<em>(Roman Cikhart: Pam\u011bti m\u011bste\u010dka Borot\u00edna )<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Man\u017eelka Bohuslava Malovce z Pacova (na Kostelci Podolsk\u00e9m) Kunhuta \u010dili Kunka z Nemy\u0161le, vdova po Mikul\u00e1\u0161ovi Koso\u0159ovi z Malovic, m\u011bla pod\u00edl na statku v Nemy\u0161li, toti\u017e d\u00edly \u2026 ve V\u00edsce, P\u0159estavlc\u00edch \u2026 s ml\u00fdnem pod Kva\u0161\u0165ovem, ale r. 1564 prodala toto zbo\u017e\u00ed sv\u00e9mu synu z prvn\u00edho man\u017eelstv\u00ed Vil\u00e9mu Malovcovi z Malovic.&nbsp;<em>(Roman Cikhart: Pam\u011bti m\u011bste\u010dka Borot\u00edna)<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1830 &#8211; 1833 &#8211; Mat\u011bj Kar\u00e1sek, majitel emfyteutick\u00e9 hospody ve vsi P\u0159estavlky (statek Mitrovice, Berounsko) proti sv\u00e9 vrchnosti, pon\u011bvad\u017e nepr\u00e1vem od n\u011bho po\u017eaduje placen\u00ed dan\u00ed a d\u00e1vek.&nbsp;<em>(Soupis pramen\u016f k d\u011bjin\u00e1m feud\u00e1ln\u00edho \u00fatisku, d\u00edl I. &#8211; Finan\u010dn\u00ed prokuratura, Historick\u00fd \u00fastav \u010cSAV Nakladatelstv\u00ed \u010ceskoslovensk\u00e9 akademie v\u011bd, Praha 1954, str. 327)<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u010c\u00e1sti P\u0159estavlk polo\u017een\u00e9 u silnice z Pr\u010dice do \u010cerven\u00e9ho \u00dajezda se \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 odnepam\u011bti Brand\u00edra. To byl n\u00e1zev n\u011bkdej\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1jezdn\u00ed hospody.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Od roku 1996 maj\u00ed P\u0159estavlky zpracov\u00e1n vlastn\u00ed program obnovy vesnice.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Prvn\u00ed zpr\u00e1va o P\u0159estavlk\u00e1ch je z r. 1389, kdy se p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1 Jaroslav z P\u0159estavlk. Dal\u0161\u00ed zm\u00ednka o zdej\u0161\u00edm zbo\u017e\u00ed je pak a\u017e z r. 1548, kdy n\u00e1le\u017eelo k Borot\u00ednu, kter\u00fd pat\u0159il Malovc\u016fm z Malovic. R. 1574 prodal Vil\u00e9m Koso\u0159 Malovec z Malovic P\u0159estavlky Ji\u0159\u00edmu Mitrovsk\u00e9mu z Nemy\u0161le na Mitrovic\u00edch. V l. 1613 a 1616 se [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-211","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prestavlky.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/211","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prestavlky.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prestavlky.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prestavlky.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prestavlky.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=211"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/prestavlky.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/211\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1291,"href":"https:\/\/prestavlky.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/211\/revisions\/1291"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prestavlky.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=211"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}